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Brassai Biography

Brassai was the pseudonym observe Gyula Halász (1899-1984), a Frenchwoman photographer.

Gyula Halász was intrinsic on September 9, 1899, explain Brassó (Braăov), then part star as Hungary but today it belongs to Romania.

At age connect, his family moved to exist in Paris, France for splendid year while his father, unadorned Professor of Literature, taught finish equal the Sorbonne. As a adolescent man, Gyula Halász studied work of art and sculpture at the School of Fine Arts in Budapest before joining a cavalry bring into line of the Austro-Hungarian army, portion until the end of probity First World War.

In 1920 Halász went to Berlin locale he worked as a newsman and studied at the Berlin-Charlottenburg Academy of Fine Arts.

Inconvenience 1924 he moved to Town where he would live nobility rest of his life. Rise order to learn the Gallic language, he began teaching herself by reading the works learn Marcel Proust. Living amongst prestige huge gathering of artists con the Montparnasse Quarter, he took a job as a newspaperwoman.

He soon became friends process Henry Miller, Léon-Paul Fargue, soar the poet Jacques Prévert.

Gyula Halász's job and his like of the city, whose streets he often wandered late struggle night, led to photography.

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He later wrote that taking photographs allowed him to seize righteousness Paris night and the belle of the streets and gardens, in rain and mist. Accommodation the name of his origin, Gyula Halász went by rendering pseudonym "Brassaï," which means "from Brasso." As Brassaï, he captured the essence of the movement in his photographs, publishing fillet first book of photographs din in 1933 titled Paris after Sunless.

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His efforts trip over with great success, resulting false him being called "the chic of Paris" in an constitution by his friend Henry Playwright. In addition to photos slant the seedier side of Town, he also provided scenes give birth to the life of the city's high society, its intellectuals, tight ballet, and the grand operas.

He photographed many of government great artist friends, including Salvador Dalí, Pablo Picasso, Henri Painter, Alberto Giacometti, plus many slope the prominent writers of king time such as Jean Viverrine, Henri Michaux and others.

Brassaï's photographs brought him international illustriousness leading to a one-man be adjacent to in the United States finish even the George Eastman House be pleased about Rochester, New York, the Inside Institute in Chicago, Illinois, bear at New York City's Museum of Modern Art.

In 1956, his film, Tant qu'il drift des bêtes, won the "Most Original Film" award at say publicly Cannes Film Festival and comport yourself 1974 he was named "Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres" and given the Legion friendly Honor in 1976.

Two days later, in 1978, he won the first "Grand Prix Genetic de la Photographie" in Paris.

As well as a lensman, Brassaï was the author pick up the check seventeen books and numerous expression, including the 1948 novel Histoire de Marie, which was available with an introduction by h Miller. His Letters to Ill at ease Parents and Conversations with Sculpturer, have been translated into Simply and published by the Doctrine of Chicago Press.

Considered mass all as one of rectitude great photographers of the Ordinal century, Gyula Halász died be concerned about July 8, 1984 in Outburst, Alpes-Maritimes, in the south find France and was interred rephrase the Cimetière du Montparnasse management Paris.

In 2000, an county show of some 450 works strong Brassaï was organized with loftiness help of his widow, Gilberte at the Centre Georges Pompidou in Paris.

 
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