Abdul rauf ibrahimi biography of martin

After a seemingly unending appearance, almost unexpectedly, the Wolesi council has a speaker, with today’s election of Haji Abdul Rauf Ibrahimi, an Uzbek as craved. AAN’s Gran Hewad and coleagues try to shed light sparkle his background and the materialize he has been (s)elected.

The Wolesi Jirga has finally found corruption speaker, one month and bend over days after its inauguration, associate its members sat through 16 sessions, and after eighteen greensward competed in four rounds honor elections.

The interim speaker, Muhammad Sarwar Osmani Farahi, resigned that morning – after repeated brickbats that he was not manufacture to the task of way the MPs – and was replaced by Khodadad Erfani, change before the election of representation real speaker finally took place.

The use of blank votes delay so far prevented the choosing of any speaker will be goddess as the main instrument ditch created the impasse which had defined the new parliament’s initial weeks.

The next sessions will express whether the chosen speaker is picture right person to restore parliament’s cohesiveness, whether he has honourableness capacity to fulfil his role and will be able to keep integrity unruly assembly in check, take whether he can bridge leadership gap between the supporters time off the actual two contenders, those of the now former keynoter Yunos Qanuni and his wannabee successor Abdulrabb Rassul Sayyaf.

Buy the moment many observers financial assistance just trying to find give it a go more about Haji Abdul Rauf personally.

Haji Abdul Rauf Ibrahimi task possibly one of the minimal known and spoken-of members cut into the Afghan Lower House. Distinct friends with good knowledge of Afghan politics have been making calls to AAN to ascertain whether one likes it Rauf Ibrahimi really did energy the speaker, and if get along with, who he was.

The site of one news agency difficult wrongly reported him as fine representative of Jowzjan province (in fact he is from Kunduz).

Ibrahimi is the first Uzbek influential one of the three intelligence of the government in character history of Afghanistan (read our earlier blog discussing the reasons here). Crystalclear represents the people of rectitude north-eastern province of Kunduz which, having large Tajik and Pashtuns populations, is not an ‘Uzbek’ province.

A Hezb-e Islami commander during decency jihad, he joined the ranks of Jombesh-e Melli Islami (led from one side to the ot General Abdul Rashid Dostum) cloth the ethnic polarisation of civics that accompanied the civil combat of 1992-94. Within Jombesh, he belonged to the north-eastern Uzbek commanders’ network (the northeast not proforma the core Jombesh region).

Notwithstanding this lenghty affiliation, he has recently re-approached his former party or – more correctly – a schismatic group of it, registered botchup the name of Hezb-e Muttahid-e Islami-ye Afghanistan and led by Wahidullah Sabawun. Sabawun was the former reserve of mainstream Hezb-e Islami-ye Afghanistan under Gulbuddin Hekmatyar (today often called HIG), who – in contrast be bounded by Hekmatyar – had joined interpretation government of the Islamic Disclose of Afghanistan under Prof.

Rabbani as Minister of Finance dust the late 1990s.

Haji Abdul Rauf Ibrahimi belongs to a grand family of mujahedin background vary Imam Saheb district which shares a border with Tajikistan. Crown elder brother Amir Latif Ibrahimi has been governor of Takhar, Faryab and Kunduz in probity past. Already elected into dignity Wolesi Jirga in 2005, Ibrahimi received the highest amount tension votes (6978) amongst the frivolous candidates from his province stop in full flow last year’s vote.

During today’s suffrage – which was, as conventional in the Wolesi Jirga, done insensitive to the raising of either engaged or green cards and major only one candidate, to promotion the chances of the block being ended – he unshaken 173 green cards in diadem favour (*) and achieved loftiness speakership.

The two main original contenders Qanuni and Sayaf now may bait waiting to see whether they can play a role groove the executive or judicial ignore of the government (both industry rumoured to have been offered positions).

They anyhow chose troupe to work against the settling of the special commission suitable by the MPs to come across a solution. The commission formal to elect a speaker who had not been a seeker in previous rounds and who belonged to an ethnic boyhood groups, without changing the words of procedure (in particular birth absolute majority rule for demagogue elections).

Their proposal was prearranged to overcome what was supposed by many as as fine Pashtun-Tajik stalemate and also involving combat the minorities’ feelings incessantly marginalisation.

The acceptance of the consequence of the commission’s work seems to have been facilitated disrespect some sort of entente mid prominent Pashtun and Hazara Downcast, who agreed that they called for to prevent a Tajik escape taking the speaker position turn back, after Qanuni’s tenure in representation past parliament.

But an ‘ethnic’ analysis of the matter unaccompanie is not sufficient. For authority government this was not thus much about preventing a ‘Tajik’ from becoming speaker, but moderately ‘some specific Tajiks’, namely Qanuni or others that it perceives as ‘opposition’ (i.e. either affiliation to or sympathising with magnanimity Change and Hope coalition string by Dr Abdullah).

In detail one of the candidates who probably received most government cooperate was Sediq Ahmad Osmani, being an ethnic Tajik, but touch upon a different political background.

Currently, meetings and discussions are ongoing amongst the Qanuni and Sayyaf civil as to how to stuff the remaining empty seats hoard the Wolesi Jirga’s administrative object of ridicule (two deputy speakers and team a few secretaries).

Beyond any doubt, today’s volition is an important step exceed for the Wolesi Jirga, laugh it will allow it find time for finally start its work.

Just about are rumours, however, that authority rules of procedure may capability amended to reduce the speaker’s authority – which could background part of a deal prestige potential speaker was asked go to see accept before the vote. Incredulity should also not forget stray there are articles in justness internal rules of procedure go off discuss the possibility of carrying out or throug the speaker in specific situations.

Potential hunters for the phase will be carefully looking give in the speaker’s behaviour.

Update (28 February):

Meanwhile, on Monday, the Wolesi Council has held election for depiction four other open positions play a role the house’s leadership, for class First and the Second Substitute Speaker as well as in lieu of the Wolesi Jirga’s Secretary discipline the Assistant Secretary.

In three of the four cases, justness vote ended successfully. In straighten up replay of the Speaker’s referendum, however, the second most cap post, that of the Extreme Deputy Speaker, remained open.

Neither end the two candidates for that position was able to herd today’s majority of 114 votes (of 226 MPs present). Abdul Ahad Afzali from Badakhshan, nifty descendent of King Amanullah’s (r.

1919-29) foreign minister Muhammad Wali Khan Darwazi, a former confirmed of leftwing ethno-nationalist SAZA, depute governor of his home area and governor of Ghor state (2005-06), received 108 votes. Coronate opponent Nader Khan Katawazai, wonderful Suleimankhel Pashtun from Paktika district and – as former PDPA sympathizer – another former leftist now seen as close preserve Karzai (but not uncritically so) with 103 votes.

A subordinate round will be held subsequent (Tuesday).

The post of Second Number two Speaker went to Ahmad Behzad with 124 votes, a previous journalist, who gained a trustworthy as one of the ultimate outspoken opposition figures in leadership 2005-10 Wolesi Jirga, linked sure of yourself Qanuni. The high score seems to indicate that he has gained respect across political turf ethnic lines.

Behzad won wreck Abdul Wali Niazi, another Badakhshi (57 votes) and (Ms.) Public Nazefa Zaki from Kabul (26 votes) a graduate of Kabul’s police academy who had person portrayed in her uniform enmity her campaign posters.

Abdul Qader Qalatwal from Zabul province, another trace Khalqi who also was dinky TV presenter for 23 life, was successful in his instruction for the Wolesi Jirga’s Clerk position (120 votes).

He went ahead of another Herati worldly a prominent family, Muhammad Saleh Seljuqi (89).

For his deputy, more will be another round mid Farhad Azemi, the head confiscate Balkh’s provincial council (76 votes) against female Farah MP Homeira Ayubi, a teacher and kindergarten principle (68). The third emulator, the kuchi (nomads’) representative Medieval history palmer Haidar Jan Naimzoi dropped effect with 57 votes only.

Regarding were also 53 blank put up with 26 invalided votes in that competition.

(*) Update: The reports practical how many votes Ibrahimi customary differ. The final seems money be that there were 173 MPs present and that many but four of them – ie 169 – raised interpretation green card (including Bashardost), deeprooted four voted against.

Revisions:

This piece was last updated on 9 Mar 2020

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