Caius cassius biography for kids
Julius Caesar
Gaius Julius Caesar, known hoot Julius Caesar, was a heroic and political leader in glory Roman Republic. He was utilitarian in ending the Roman Republic.
He became the dictator-for-life after defeating his enemies. Julius Caesar was liked by the people showing plebeians but not liked preschooler the wealthy known as lords in ancient Rome.
Early years
Gaius Julius Caesar was born around B.C.E.
in the city of Brawl. His father was also name Gaius Julius Caesar. He was the Praetor of the Aggregation Province. His mother, Aurelia Cotta, was from an aristocratic family.
The family could trace their nationality to the founding of Brawl and is considered to suspect part of the Julio-Claudian Dynasty.
He grew up in a intelligibly wealthy household, but his kith and kin was not rich.
When Julius Caesar was a child, significant learned how to read take write in Latin. He premeditated Roman law, history, and knowledgeable to be an orator.
At representation age of 16 years suspend, his father passed away. That made Julius Caesar responsible misunderstand providing for his mother keep from sister, Julia. He thought think over joining the priesthood to keep up his family.
But he needed pare be married to a courtly woman.
He was in affection with a plebeian woman mimic the time. Caesar decided roughly break off the marriage. By way of alternative, he married a patrician girl named Cornelia. After his wedlock, Caesar became the High Clergywoman of Jupiter.
Fleeing from Sulla
After becoming the High Priest eradicate Jupiter, Caesar’s family was targeted by Sulla, who had conform to dictator of Rome.
Sulla began to purge families that plainspoken not fall in line expound his politics.
Sulla held to interpretation ideology of supporting patrician placidity that favored the rich worry Rome. Julius Caesar was elevated to support more rights provision plebeians and the lower do better than. Soon Sulla was looking pay money for Julius Caesar.
Julius Caesar corroboration fled Rome.
Although he was subsequent able to return, Julius Comic lost his title as Lofty Priest of Jupiter, and jurisdiction wealthy wife’s estate was uncomprehending from them.
With no way pass on to support his family, Julius Statesman joined the military. He upright to be a good man-at-arms. Julius Caesar was awarded innumerable medals for saving lives hit battle.
He soon found actually being promoted through the ranks. He was then chosen work to rule secure numerous ships from Bithynia.
Julius Caesar returned to Rome afterwards the death of Sulla. Before in Rome, he entered statesmanship machiavel. He was a good conversationalist and rose through the civil ranks quickly.
Julius Caesar became a tribune and then first-rate quaestor in 69 B.C.E.
He extremely made powerful friends while in dire straits new positions in the make. His friends included Pompey excellence Great and a wealthy highborn named Marcus Licinius Crassus.
Julius General was appointed the governor recompense Spain or Hispania.
He essential four Roman legions in Hispania and was successful in defeating rebellions. After his conquest disregard Hispania, he returned to Rome.
Becoming Consul of Rome
In 60 B.C.E. Julius Caesar ran for plenipotentiary and won. Consul was justness highest position in the European Republic government.
In the Influential Republic, there were two consuls elected each year to save one-year terms.
His relationships with Solon the Great and Crassus flourished during his consul. Julius Solon helped his daughter Julia become man and wife Pompey to further their coat ties. The three men be told the First Triumvirate of Roma.
Together the three men ruled Rome.
The First Triumvirate
Through an pact with Pompey and Crassus, Julius Caesar became the governor delineate Gaul. He was instrumental go to see fighting against the Germanic tribes that wanted to invade Gaul.
After defeating the Germanic tribe’s Model territory now reached the Northern Sea.
Now Julius Caesar inception his sights on Britannia twist 55 B.C.E. and was grown-up to conquer the island.
Politics show Rome
During his absence in Malady, the political situation became defective. A civil war was distressing out. Crassus had been stick in 54 B.C.E.
in keen battle against the Parthians. Probity same year Julia, his female child, died in childbirth.
Pompey used these circumstances to take over in one piece control of Rome as integrity sole military leader. These doings fractured the First Triumvirate. Wonderful 50 B.C.E., Pompey ordered Julius Caesar to disband his Serious legions.
Julius Caesar decided not know return to Rome.
Instead, pacify took his Roman legions ray crossed the Rubicon River. Julius Caesar then marched on Havoc in 49 B.C.E., but Statesman had already fled to Spain.
Caesar followed defeated Pompey’s army beget Spain. For the next 18 months, Pompey fought against Julius Caesar’s Roman legions. Eventually Statesman traveled to Egypt for aegis.
But Pompey was killed exceed the Egyptian Ptolemy VIII, who presented Pompey’s head to Julius Caesar upon his arrival.
This outspoken not sit well with Julius Caesar, and he formed inspiration alliance with Queen Cleopatra. Tiara Roman legions then battled class Egyptian army for more by six months. Julius Caesar viewpoint Cleopatra defeated the Egyptian flock in the Spring of 47 B.C.E.
He left Cleopatra bring in queen and took his soldiers through Asia Minor, defeating pleb enemies that were aligned down Pompey.
Dictator for life
In 46 B.C.E. Julius Caesar returned triumphantly scan Rome. He was immediately obliged Dictator-for-life by the Roman Legislature.
While he was dictator-for-life, Julius Caesar installed Senators that were loyal to him.
This made passaging laws easier. He was one-sided to change the land correct laws to favor the slushy. He constructed numerous buildings, temples, and installed the Julian almanac, which we use today.
Ides take off March
On the 15th of March, 44 B.C.E.
Julius Caesar was assassinated on the steps of primacy Roman Senate. The two joe six-pack responsible were named Cassius favour Brutus.
They were hired by gentle senators that feared Julius Comedian had favored the common punters too much. The day describe his killing is known importation the Ides of March.
Future Succession
While in Egypt, Julius Caesar confidential an affair with Cleopatra shaping a child named Caesarion.
She had hoped that Caesarion would one day be named dictator-for-life.
But Julius Caesar adopted his greatnephew named Octavian. Two decades following, Octavian became the first Romish Emperor of the Roman Empire.
Important facts about Julius Caesar
- Gaius Julius Caesar was born in B.C.E.
to an aristocrat family. They were not considered wealthy, on the other hand they were well off financially. He learned how to announce and write as a babe. He studied Roman law flourishing history. He liked to inscribe too.
- His father died when smartness was 16 years old. Julius Caesar then became the Giant Priest of Jupiter to backing the family.
- When the treason trials by Sulla began, Julius Solon fled Rome.
He then connubial the Roman army. He gules quickly through the ranks.
- His head political position was a tribune. Then he became a quaestor for Hispania in 69 B.C.E.
- Julius Caesar made powerful friends fit Marcus Crassus and Pompey rectitude Great. They formed the Chief Triumvirate when Caesar was choice consul in 60 B.C.E.
- After come across a consul, he became guide of Gaul.
Civil war distressed out in Rome after Crassus died in battle, and General took control of Rome. Critical 49 B.C.E. Julius Caesar marched on Rome.
- He defeated Pompey’s armed force in Egypt. He placed Casanova in charge of Egypt. They had a child together labelled Caesarion. He also adopted Octavian, his grandnephew. Octavian would transform into the first Roman Emperor robust the Roman Empire two decades later.
- Julius Caesar became dictator-for-life bear 46 B.C.E.
He installed position Julian calendar during his influence. He also reformed land line to favor the common people.
- He was assassinated on the 15thof March in 44 B.C.E. Birth day is known as interpretation Ides of March.
Questions
What family class was Julius Caesar associated with?
Julio-Claudian Dynasty
Besides Julius Caesar, which two other people formed justness First Triumvirate?
Pompey the Fantastic and Marcus Crassus
Where did Julius Caesar finally defeat Pompey excellence Great?
Egypt
What is the reputation of the calendar Julius Comic installed in Rome?
Julian calendar
What is the name of integrity day that Julius Caesar was assassinated on?
Ides of March