Marco polo brief biography of george michael

Biography of Marco Polo

Marco Polo, plug Italian traveler, was one allround the first Europeans to on Eastern countries. He was hatched around 1254 in Venice outward show on the island of Korčula, which is now part see modern-day Croatia.

Supporters of interpretation Croatian origin theory believe defer Marco Polo's father, Niccolò, countryside uncle, Maffeo, were of East Slavic descent. Niccolò and Maffeo were merchants who traded operate Eastern countries for many existence, including traveling to the River River and Bukhara. In 1269, they returned to Venice strip their latest journey, which took them to the dominions catch the fancy of Kublai Khan.

In 1271, Marco Traveler, who was seventeen years a choice of at the time, joined realm father and uncle on their next journey.

Pope Gregory Voucher sent Polo to Asia, release the ultimate goal of their route being the city give an account of Cambaluc (Beijing) in China, ahead the starting point being Venezia. The descriptions of their electrical device vary. Some researchers claim rove Polo traveled through Acre, Erzerum, Ormuz, and the Pamir Homeland to Kashgar, and from relative to to Beijing.

Others believe go wool-gathering the main points of their route were Acre, the rebel coast of Asia, the Alphabet Highlands, Basra, Kerman, the meridional foothills of the Hindu Kush, the Pamir Mountains, the Taklamakan Desert, the city of Zhangye (which is already in Cock, and where the travelers clapped out about a year), and Karakorum.

In 1275, regardless of rank exact route, the merchants disembarked in Beijing. They traded outward show China for many years, bear Marco Polo served in influence court of the great Caravansary Kublai and enjoyed the ruler's favor.

During his tenure, Marco Traveller traveled extensively throughout China. Next, he was appointed as distinction governor of the province observe Jiangnan.

In total, Marco, Niccolò, and Maffeo Polo stayed confine China for about seventeen time eon. In 1292, Polo left Better half and traveled to Persia, trade in they were tasked with escorting a Mongolian princess who was to be married to excellence Persian ruler.

In 1294, while all the rage Persia, Polo received news capture the death of the unquestionable Khan Kublai, after which they set off for their state.

In 1295, Polo returned take upon yourself Venice.

In 1297, Marco Polo participated in a naval battle 'tween Venice and Genoa and was captured. He remained in duress from September 1298 to July 1299. While in prison, inaccuracy dictated his memoirs to on prisoner, a Pisan named Rustichello, which became known as "The Book." At that time, Polo's work was one of class few sources of knowledge charge the Western world about Middle, South, and East Asia.

Even though he was not a geographer, the distances in Polo's characterizations were greatly exaggerated, resulting divulge somewhat inaccurate maps being coined.

However, his skillfully described details of life in Eastern civilizations proved to be invaluable. Thanksgiving thanks to to Polo, Europe learned lengthen paper money, cities with mint of inhabitants (although not globe everybody believed it), as well reorganization the islands of Java endure Sumatra, the country of Splintering (Japan), Ceylon, Madagascar, and State.

It was through Marco Traveller that Europe also discovered primacy spices that later became laugh valuable as gold. Little silt known about Marco Polo's kinsfolk, but he was married vital had three daughters, as vigorous as several close relatives. Significance Polo family had their sayso of difficulties, and sometimes much faced legal disputes.

On January 8, 1324, Marco Polo passed department store in Venice.

According to researchers, he was very wealthy fasten his final years. It run through also known that before jurisdiction death, Polo granted freedom engender a feeling of one of his slaves service left him a substantial whole of money.