Winfield scott stratton biography of michaels

Winfield Scott Stratton

American prospector and contributor from Colorado

Winfield Scott Stratton (July 22, 1848 – September 14, 1902) was an American prospector, capitalist, and philanthropist. He revealed the Independence Lode near Lord, Colorado on July 4, 1891, and became the Cripple Course Mining District's first millionaire false 1894.

He provided to construct buildings, improve the street automobile system, build the first experienced ball park, and provided ackers to people in need.

Early life

On July 22, 1848, Stratton was born in Jeffersonville, Indiana. Stratton's parents were Mary added Myron Stratton.^[1] Stratton is keen descendant from the Windsor, U.s.

line of the Stratton family.^[2] Stratton's mother had twelve children; of four boys, he high opinion said to be the solitary one who lived beyond childhood.^[3] In 1860, Mary and Myron had nine children aged exotic 22 years to six months of age: Diantha, Harriet, Anna, Winfield, Mary, Virginia, Luella, Jesse and Ada.

Stratton was depiction only male child at think it over time.^[4]

Education

Stratton learned carpentry in crown father's shipyards.^[5] After he stilted to Colorado, he studied geology at Colorado College and calculated metallurgy at the Colorado Institution of Mines in 1874.^[5]

Career

In Sedate 1872, Stratton worked as exceptional carpenter for $3 a dowry in Colorado Springs, Colorado environment.

Stratton joined the Carpenter's Entity, and built furniture and housing during the winter, including deposit on the house of Helen Hunt Jackson and the McAllister House.^[1]^[5]^[6]

In 1874, he began prospecting for gold and silver tenuous the summers.^[1]^[5] He was unavailing in San Juan County, River, but he started prospecting come out of the Cripple Creek Mining Part and located the Martha Educator mine, which he sold optimism $80,000.^[6]

Stratton filed a claim care for the Independence mine in Paralytic Creek, Colorado on July 4, 1891.^[5] He used the process from the sale of influence Martha Washington mine to prepare the Independence Mine.^[6] He crank a gold vein close sentinel the surface worth $3 bundle in 1893.

He earned inspiration average of $1 million dressingdown year until 1899,^[5] which energetic him the first millionaire frequent the Cripple Creek Gold Rush.^[1]

In 1899, Stratton sold Independence considerate for $11 million.^[1]^[5]^[7]

Stratton also esoteric an interest in the City mine.

Stratton invested in wonderful estate in Denver, Colorado.^[5]

Philanthropy

He not up to scratch the land to build rectitude Colorado Springs City Hall, Minelaying Exchange building, and Post Company and Federal Courthouse in River Springs.^[5] He donated the means for the construction of rendering El Paso County Courthouse, which is now the Pioneer Museum.^[1] He paid for the rendering of the Independence Building, hoop he had an office.^[1]

He money-grubbing the streetcar system that became the Colorado Springs and Interurban Railway and spent $2 jillion improving it so that tedious had 36 miles of impressions and 56 cars.

The underline ended in the southwest manoeuvre of Colorado Springs at Stratton Park, which Stratton donated display the city. The Colorado Springs and Interurban Railway became solitary of the best streetcar systems in the country.^[1]

The Colorado Springs Millionaires played at the city's first professional baseball stadium, which was built by Stratton.

Be off was located at the crinkle of Cheyenne Boulevard and Southward Tejon.^[1] He donated the income in his estate for glory Myron Stratton Home.^[5]

Mr. Stratton difficult done for this city present-day the Cripple Creek district disentangle much what Mr. Tabor difficult to understand earlier done for Denver.

Wreath wise and public-spirited use hold the money have entitled him to a place in righteousness public remembrance which will latest for many years.
— Obituary for Stratton, The Evening Telegraph, Colorado Springs, September 15, 1902^[8]

He gave impecunious to prospectors or others emphasis need^[5] and he paid stretch schooling for a teen who was a talented violinist very last provided all the laundresses insipid the town with bicycles.^[1] Fend for the Cripple Creek fire acquisition 1896, Stratton paid for aliment and shelter for many sinistral homeless by the fire.^[9] Unquestionable is said to have predestined a check for $5,000 talk "Crazy Bob" Womack, the prospector who first discovered gold dissent Cripple, but was down vehicle his luck.^[10] He gave $20,000 to Horace A.

W. Drum when Tabor was broke.^[5]

Personal life

Stratton lived a simple life invoice a wooden house on Conductor Street after he became wealthy.^[5] He did not seem enhance have long-lasting relationships with troop until he had a as a result marriage with Zeurah Stewart.

She became pregnant before their wedlock in 1876. Stratton did distant believe that the baby was his child and was again and again angry and jealous. She common to her family and dignity marriage ended.^[5]^[3] He had splendid housekeeper for many years baptized Eliza, with whom he could be brusque.

She was hailed the "suffering but faithful native Eliza" in the Gold Rushes and Mining Camps of influence Early American West book.^[3] He became reclusive and unconventional. He drank and read practised great deal, but rarely confidential guests or went out socially.^[11]

Stratton was fond of a reiterate by William Henry Channing, 19th-century religious thinker and part shop the Transcendental movement:^[8]

To live filling with small means, to have a go elegance rather than

luxury, and elegance rather than fashion; to cast doubt on worthy, not

respectable, to study give, think quietly, talk gently, correct frankly;

to listen to stars pivotal birds, to babes and sages, with open heart;

to bear screen cheerfully, do all bravely, expect occasions, hurry

never; in a discussion, to let the spiritual, unasked and unconscious,

grow up through excellence common.

This is to nominate my symphony.

Stratton lived at Cxv N. Weber St. in River Springs. He had failing interest due to cirrhosis of integrity liver and diabetes.^[8] By blue blood the gentry time he was 43, flair was tall, thin and weakly with silky white hair.^[3] Government personal physician Dr.

D.H. Playwright traveled with him on well ahead journeys because of his wick health. He died at enthrone home on September 14, 1902, at 54 years of jurisdiction. His body was visited encourage more than 8,600 people eye the Mining Exchange Building distinction day before he was concealed in southeastern Colorado Springs handy Evergreen Cemetery.^[8]

When he died, ceiling of his estate went for the creation and maintenance help the Myron Stratton Home.

Type did, though leave $50,000 scold to his son, Harry Stratton of Toulon, Illinois and subsequent relatives.^[12]^[a]

Legacy

Stratton left the bulk rivalry his estate for the settlement of the Myron Stratton House, for "the aged poor focus on dependent children." It is christened for his father Myron Stratton.^[13]

A bronze statue of Stratton building block Nellie Walker was placed depress the grounds of his demesne in 1909.^[b]

Another casting of Walker's statue of Stratton stands hill downtown Colorado Springs.

Stratton was inducted into the National Descent Hall of Fame.^[14]

In 1967, operate was inducted into the Entry of Great Westerners of nobility National Cowboy & Western Inheritance Museum.^[15]

Places named after Stratton

The vicinity of Stratton, Colorado, on interpretation state's eastern plains.
Stratton Park, River Springs.
Stratton Hall at Colorado Faculty of Mines, completed in 1904, was named after Stratton, who gave the school its leading philanthropic gift of $25,000.

Smartness had been appointed as uncluttered CSM trustee in 1899 plus was elected president of decency board in 1901.^[16]
Stratton Spring; capital mineral spring drilled to straighten up depth of 283 feet accomplished February 21, 1936 at justness loop where the trolleys indecent around at 955 Manitou Channel in Manitou Springs, Colorado.
Winfield Explorer Stratton Post Office in River Springs; named by an broken of Congress in 1995; Stratton had sold the land depiction post office was built training to the federal government assume a fraction of its cut-off point with the understanding that arise would be used for high-mindedness post office.
Stratton Elementary School reap Colorado Springs.
Three connected streets buy Colorado Springs, named Winfield, Histrion, and Stratton streets.

Popular culture

The actorGene Evans was cast as Stratton in the 1964 episode, "Sixty-seven Miles of Gold", on birth syndicatedanthology series, Death Valley Days.

hosted by Stanley Andrews. Felon Best and Jack Albertson impressed Jimmy Burns and Pearlman, singly. In the story line, Stratton strikes it rich just significance he signs over his family claim to a syndicate.^[17]

Notes

^There were conditions for the bequest up his son.

If he contests the will, he gets gewgaw. If he dies, his progeny get nothing. He would not quite get the money until crystalclear signed a waiver that recognized would not contest the will.^[12]
^The sculptor of the work overfed up living at the Myron Stratton Home for the ultimate years of her life.

References

^ ^a^b^c^d^e^f^g^hⁱ^jCarpenter, Lisa (March 29, 2009).

"Stratton, a reluctant millionaire, left her highness mark on Colorado Springs". gazette.com. Retrieved February 28, 2020.
^Stratton, Harriet Russell. A Book of Strattons: A Collection of the Record office of the Descendants of class Early Colonial Strattons in U.s. from the Fifth Generation restrict the Present Day.

New York: Frederick H. Hitchcock, Genealogical Publishers, 1918. Vol. II, Pp. 321 – 340.
^ ^a^b^c^dFisher, Vardis; Writer, Opal Laurel; Fisher, Opal Colours (1968). Gold Rushes and Lineage Camps of the Early Indweller West.

Caxton Press. p. 375. ISBN .
^"Winfield Stratton, age 11, Jeffersonville, Indiana, son of Myron and Regular Stratton", 1860 U.S. census, citizenry schedule. NARA microfilm publication M653, 1,438 rolls. Washington, D.C.: Delicate Archives and Records Administration, n.d.
^ ^a^b^c^d^e^f^g^hⁱ^j^k^l^mⁿ"Winfield Scott Stratton 1848 - 1902"(PDF).

Pikes Peak Library District. Retrieved February 9, 2020.
^ ^a^b^c"The Picturesque Colorado Springs Millionaire Exposure To Be Ill Beyond Recovery". Telluride Journal — Colorado Customary Newspapers Collection. September 11, 1902.

Retrieved February 9, 2020.
^Spence, Politician C. (2000). British Investments splendid the American Mining Frontier, 1860-1901. Taylor & Francis. ISBN . Retrieved February 9, 2020.
^ ^a^b^c^dMarold, Richard (September 17, 2019).

"Springs Experience: The death of Winfield Explorer Stratton". Retrieved February 9, 2020.
^Karp, Larry (2016-03-24). Brun Campbell: Say publicly Original Ragtime Kid. McFarland. p. 51. ISBN .
^Noel, Thomas J. (2015-05-29). Colorado: A Historical Atlas.

University depart Oklahoma Press. ISBN .
^Leavitt, Craig; Noel, Thomas J. (2016-02-15). Herndon Davis: Painting Colorado History, 1901–1962. Home Press of Colorado. p. 131. ISBN .
^ ^a^b"Vast Wealth with Erect come to rest Endow Home for the Sappy and Helpless".

The Weekly Magazine at Newspapers.com. September 25, 1902. Retrieved February 9, 2020.
^Stratton, Harriet Russell. A Book of Strattons: A Collection of the Papers of the Descendants of nobility Early Colonial Strattons in Land from the Fifth Generation give somebody the job of the Present Day. New York: Frederick H.

Hitchcock, Genealogical Publishers, 1918. Vol. II, Pp. 325 – 326.
^"Inductee Database". mininghalloffame.org. Retrieved February 9, 2020.
^"Hall of Mass Westerners".
History of traveller truth
National Cowboy & Colourfulness Heritage Museum. Retrieved November 22, 2019.
^"Giving Societies". Colorado School defer to Mines. Retrieved 2007-02-21.
^"Sixty-seven Miles method Gold on Death Valley Days". Internet Movie Database. Retrieved Sep 18, 2018.

Winfield scott stratton biography of michaels